41% of children in Austria’s capital identify as Muslim
Muslim children. Photo: AFP/Scanpix
According to the latest statistics reported by the Austrian outlet Der Standard, 41.2% of students in Vienna’s primary and secondary schools identify as Muslim. A year ago, this figure stood at 39.4%.
The data, published by Vienna’s Department of Education, has sparked widespread public debate both within Austria and abroad. Experts note that these figures reflect broader migration trends observed in Western Europe over recent years.
"We are witnessing fundamental changes in the religious makeup of European societies, especially in major cities," commented political scientist Karl Schwarz from the University of Vienna.
Christian students make up the second-largest group, accounting for 34.5% of the total. Among them, 17.5% are Catholic. Surprisingly, 14.5% of students identify as Orthodox Christians. Researchers did not specify whether this figure is linked to the influx of migrants from Ukraine. The remaining students either adhere to other religions or identify as non-believers.
Meanwhile, representatives of Austria’s Catholic Church have expressed concern over the growing Muslim population.
Experts attribute the transformation of Vienna’s religious landscape to several waves of migration from the Middle East and North Africa over the past three decades, as well as to differences in demographic behavior between the native population and migrants.
Researchers also point to the increasing religiosity among Muslim youth. Professor Manfred Weber of the University of Vienna notes in his study: "We are observing a strengthening of religious identity among second- and third-generation migrants. This often manifests as stricter adherence to religious prescriptions and a more aggressive assertion of religious beliefs in public spaces."
Studies show that young Muslims are not only generally more religious than their peers but also increasingly hold radical views, reflected in hostility toward LGBT individuals and a rejection of gender equality.
Local police data also indicate a rise in religiously motivated conflicts in Vienna’s schools. Over the past year, more than 200 incidents related to religious intolerance among schoolchildren were recorded.
Earlier, the UOJ reported that, for the first time in history, a mufti was appointed head of Britain’s Education Department.
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