Christian population in Syria decreases by 80%, report says

Saint Ananias Chapel in Damascus, Syria. Photo: Regnum
In February 2026, Syria recorded a significant reduction in the Christian population of the country since the beginning of the civil war in 2011, according to a report by the UK Home Office.
According to the data provided, before the conflict began, Syria was home to approximately 2–2.5 million Christians, while currently their number is estimated at around 300–579 thousand people. The main reason for such a significant reduction is cited as mass migration amid the prolonged war.
It is noted that Syria's Christian population is represented by various denominations, including Orthodox, Catholic, and Protestant communities. A significant portion of believers live in Damascus and its surroundings, as well as in several other regions of the country.
The report indicates that despite government statements about security guarantees, Christians continue to face threats, including attacks, kidnappings, arson, and acts of vandalism. At the same time, some of these incidents may be related not only to religious affiliation but also to the general unstable situation.
After the change of power in 2024, concerns about their safety persist among Christians, despite measures taken to strengthen security. The document emphasizes that cases of violence are not widespread, however, individual attacks and manifestations of discrimination continue to be recorded.
Earlier, the UOJ reported that in Nigeria, Islamists killed a pastor of an evangelical church.
Read also
OCU journalist calls activists’ antics at UOC court hearings a circus
OCU religious commentator Tetiana Derkach said that radical activists’ protests at UOC court hearings have nothing to do with Orthodoxy.
“Patriarch” Nikodym establishes UOC-KP eparchy in Philippines
The UOC-KP head has authorized communities in the Philippines to hold “services” according to both the Byzantine and Latin rites.
Dumenko: Even Jews say Ukraine has religious freedom
The OCU head cited unnamed Jewish representatives in claiming that Ukraine enjoys greater religious freedom than Europe and that the UOC faces no persecution.
Dumenko: UOC provokes communities into seizing their own churches
The OCU head claimed that UOC communities allegedly try to “seize their own churches” during jurisdictional transfers, dismissing believers’ resistance as a provocation orchestrated by Moscow.
LGBT group praises Zelensky for support, calls for further action
LGBT military personnel welcomed the new National Human Rights Strategy but said it does not go far enough, urging Parliament to pass legislation on civil partnerships.
Ukrainian sued over donations to UOC church in Zinkiv
A Poltava region resident has filed a lawsuit seeking to have donations to a UOC church declared illegal.